@prefix ocrer: <http://purl.org/net/OCRe/research.owl#> .
@prefix owl:   <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix scires: <http://vivoweb.org/ontology/scientific-research#> .
@prefix xsd:   <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix skos:  <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix rdfs:  <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix ocresd: <http://purl.org/net/OCRe/study_design.owl#> .
@prefix swo:   <http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/swo/> .
@prefix cito:  <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix geo:   <http://aims.fao.org/aos/geopolitical.owl#> .
@prefix ocresst: <http://purl.org/net/OCRe/statistics.owl#> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix vivo:  <http://vivoweb.org/ontology/core#> .
@prefix event: <http://purl.org/NET/c4dm/event.owl#> .
@prefix vann:  <http://purl.org/vocab/vann/> .
@prefix foaf:  <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix c4o:   <http://purl.org/spar/c4o/> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix vcard: <http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#> .
@prefix thkoeln: <http://cris.nrw/hisinone#> .
@prefix vitro: <http://vitro.mannlib.cornell.edu/ns/vitro/0.7#> .
@prefix vitro-public: <http://vitro.mannlib.cornell.edu/ns/vitro/public#> .
@prefix rdf:   <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ocresp: <http://purl.org/net/OCRe/study_protocol.owl#> .
@prefix bibo:  <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix obo:   <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> .
@prefix ro:    <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#> .

obo:BFO_0000031  a  owl:Class ;
        rdfs:label  "Bedingter Kontinuant"@de-DE , "Generically Dependent Continuant"@en-US , "Generically Dependent Continuant"@en .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/FF_001>
        <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/istForschungsfeldvon>
                <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_13357> .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/cite_13357-0>
        a       thkoeln:Zitat , owl:Thing .

obo:BFO_0000002  a  owl:Class ;
        rdfs:label  "Kontinuant"@de-DE , "Continuant"@en-US , "Continuant"@en .

<http://cris.nrw/date2023>
        a       obo:BFO_0000003 , obo:BFO_0000008 , obo:BFO_0000001 , vivo:DateTimeValue , obo:BFO_0000148 , owl:Thing .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/aut_13357-4>
        a             obo:BFO_0000001 , obo:BFO_0000020 , vivo:Authorship , vivo:Relationship , obo:BFO_0000002 , owl:Thing ;
        vivo:relates  <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_13357> .

obo:BFO_0000001  a  owl:Class ;
        rdfs:label  "Entität"@de-DE , "Entity"@en-US , "Entity"@en .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/aut_13357-3>
        a             obo:BFO_0000001 , obo:BFO_0000020 , vivo:Authorship , vivo:Relationship , obo:BFO_0000002 , owl:Thing ;
        vivo:relates  <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_13357> .

<http://cris.nrw/hisinone/RessourceText>
        a           owl:NamedIndividual , <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/ArtderRessource> , owl:Thing ;
        rdfs:label  "Text"@de-DE , "Text"@en-US .

bibo:Document  a    owl:Class ;
        rdfs:label  "Dokument"@de-DE , "Document"@en-US , "Document"@en .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/10000148>
        a           thkoeln:Organisationseinheit , foaf:Agent , obo:BFO_0000001 , obo:BFO_0000004 , obo:BFO_0000002 , foaf:Organization , owl:Thing ;
        rdfs:label  "Institut für Werkstoffanwendung" ;
        <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/istOrganisationseinheitVon>
                <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_13357> .

thkoeln:Konferenzpaper
        a           owl:Class ;
        rdfs:label  "Conference Paper"@en-US , "Konferenzpaper"@de-DE .

owl:Thing  a    owl:Class .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/aut_13357-2>
        a             obo:BFO_0000001 , obo:BFO_0000020 , vivo:Authorship , vivo:Relationship , obo:BFO_0000002 , owl:Thing ;
        vivo:relates  <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_13357> .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/11000126>
        a           thkoeln:Organisationseinheit , foaf:Agent , obo:BFO_0000001 , obo:BFO_0000004 , obo:BFO_0000002 , foaf:Organization , owl:Thing ;
        rdfs:label  "Cologne Institute for Renewable Energy" ;
        <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/istOrganisationseinheitVon>
                <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_13357> .

obo:IAO_0000030  a  owl:Class ;
        rdfs:label  "Entität für Informationsinhalt"@de-DE , "Information Content Entity"@en-US , "Information Content Entity"@en .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/aut_13357-1>
        a             obo:BFO_0000001 , obo:BFO_0000020 , vivo:Authorship , vivo:Relationship , obo:BFO_0000002 , owl:Thing ;
        vivo:relates  <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_13357> .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/cite_13357-2>
        a       thkoeln:Zitat , owl:Thing .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_13357>
        a                       thkoeln:Konferenzpaper , thkoeln:Publikation , foaf:Document , owl:Thing , obo:BFO_0000001 , obo:BFO_0000002 , obo:IAO_0000030 , bibo:Document , obo:BFO_0000031 ;
        rdfs:label              "Simulation of Electrical Losses in Bifacial PV and Validation with Real Vertical System in Germany" , "RDF description of Simulation of Electrical Losses in Bifacial PV and Validation with Real Vertical System in Germany - https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_13357" ;
        thkoeln:sprache         "englisch" ;
        thkoeln:status          "validiert" ;
        <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/hatForschungsfeld>
                <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/FF_001> ;
        <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/hatOrganisationseinheit>
                <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/10000148> , <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/11000126> ;
        <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/hatParentPublikation>
                <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_4> ;
        <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/hatRessourceart>
                <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/RessourceText> ;
        <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/hatZitat>
                <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/cite_13357-0> , <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/cite_13357-2> , <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/cite_13357-1> ;
        <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/hatZugangsrecht>
                <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/RestrictedAccess> ;
        <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date>
                "2026-04-03T22:16:30"^^xsd:dateTime ;
        <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/publisher>
                <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo> ;
        <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/rights>
                <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/termsOfUse> ;
        bibo:abstract           "There has been significant progress in the simulation of bifacial photovoltaic (PV) systems in the past.   Despite this, the electrical losses of bifacial PV systems have yet to be thoroughly investigated in terms of simulation.   This study focuses on the cables and the inverters by quantifying and validating the electrical losses caused by the   resistivity of the wires and the efficiency of the inverters. For the simulation, a script is implemented into the code of   BifacialSimu [1]. Furthermore, individual monthly simulations were compared with data measured from a PV plant in   southern Germany and with simulations made in PVsyst [2] to validate their accuracy. On average, the simulation for   the cable losses was 0.137% in BifacialSimu and 0.135% in PVsyst for the months in consideration. On the other hand,   the average simulated losses for the inverter were 2.07%, while the losses measured on-site were 2.09%. These results   demonstrate the high accuracy of the models applied." ;
        bibo:doi                "10.4229/EUPVSEC2023/3AV.1.55" ;
        bibo:isbn10             "3936338884" ;
        bibo:isbn13             "#defaultkonferenzband" ;
        bibo:pageEnd            "020175-005" ;
        bibo:pageStart          "020175-001" ;
        vitro:mostSpecificType  thkoeln:Konferenzpaper ;
        vivo:dateTimeValue      <http://cris.nrw/date2023> ;
        vivo:freetextKeyword    "Photovoltaic Modules and BoS Components" , "Power Converters and Other Balance of System Components" ;
        vivo:relatedBy          <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/aut_13357-3> , <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/aut_13357-2> , <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/aut_13357-1> , <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/aut_13357-4> .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_4>
        <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/hatChildPublikation>
                <https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/publ_13357> .

<http://cris.nrw/hisinone/RestrictedAccess>
        a           <http://cris.nrw/hisinone/Zugangsrecht> , owl:NamedIndividual , owl:Thing ;
        rdfs:label  "Restricted Access"@en-US , "Restricted Access"@de-DE .

<https://fis.th-koeln.de/vivo/individual/cite_13357-1>
        a       thkoeln:Zitat , owl:Thing .

thkoeln:Publikation  a  owl:Class ;
        rdfs:label  "Publikationen"@de-DE , "Publications"@en-US .